Learn a Word Daily — Penumbra
Your Word of the Day — Penumbra: definition, nuance, usage & audio.
View in browser
Word of the Day · December 7, 2025
Penumbra
peh-NUM-bruh · noun
 

Definition

  1. A partial shadow between full shadow and full illumination.
  2. A surrounding area in which something exists in a lesser degree.
 

Pronunciation

🎧 Listen to pronunciation here
If it doesn’t play inline in your email app, this link opens the audio directly.
 

Origin & Etymology

From Latin paene “almost” + umbra “shadow.”
 

Nuance

Used in astronomy, imaging, and metaphor.
 

Usage

“A faint penumbra encircled the eclipse’s core shadow.”
 

Fun Fact

Opposed to “umbra” (full shadow) and beyond it “antumbra.”
 

Discover More Words You May Have Missed

Keep Reading

No posts found